In recent years, the Ethereum blockchain has experienced a need for a better solution to its transaction issues. Previously, Ethereum used a proof-of-work consensus, which was quite popular for a while. However, it soon became obsolete due to its high gas prices, after which it became Ethereum’s central issue.
To address these concerns, a Layer 2 solution called zkSync was developed and introduced. This solution allows users to enter and exit the mainnet in a decentralized pattern while offering lower commission fees. Due to its simplicity and advantages, zkSync has now become very popular among users.
This article thus aims to guide beginners on zkSync and how to get started.
What is ZKSync
ZKSync is a Layer 2 project created to improve the speed and performance of the Ethereum network. It’s also a tool to maintain the platform’s security and decentralization. The technology uses zero-knowledge rollups by bundling off-chain transactions together to record on the mainnet. Through this, Ethereum reduces its load, which decreases the cost of transactions.
Why ZKSync
The main function of ZKSync is to resolve scalability problems in the Ethereum network. Due to the popularity of ETH, it experiences congestion and high transaction fees, making it difficult and less accessible for everyday users. ZKSync thus provides the following solutions:
- Low transaction cost
- Faster transaction speed of up to several thousand per second
- Increased security and privacy of funds.
Compared to other solutions that offer similar remedies, only zkSync encompasses all the key features, such as scalability, security, gas fees, functionality, and throughput.
How Does it Function
The ZKSync technology is based on zero-knowledge proofs that enable transaction verification with extreme efficiency. First, it gathers and combines different transactions into a single proof called zk-SNARK. This is then sent to the Ethereum mainnet for verification and recording off-chain, reducing the data’s size and increasing scalability. Through this, ZKSync guarantees transparency and makes it auditable.
Key Components of the Ecosystem
Several components of zkSync work hand-in-hand to ensure seamless and effective transactions. Some of these components include:
ZkSync wallet
ZkSync wallet
ZkSwap
ZkSync Explorer
ZkSync SDK
zkPorter
Getting Started with ZKSync
To begin with zkSync, users must download and set up a zkSync wallet. Make sure the wallet you choose supports ZKS tokens and other assets on the network. You can then send tokens to your wallet via exchange platforms or by participating in zkSync-based projects. Buying tokens with a credit card is also allowed.
Once you have your tokens, you can experience fast and low-cost transactions using zkSwap to trade assets. Additionally, staking ZKS tokens allows users to earn rewards while supporting the network. However, ensure you follow the instructions to the letter as you initiate transactions.
Last Words
Since its emergence in 2019, zkSync has climbed the ladder quicker than anticipated. Because of this, Ethereum transactions have become more efficient and cheaper, and users can now enjoy seamless access to blockchain services.